Contents 

Fast Start
Weight Scale Interfacing (Digi D770)
What Is Visual Builder?
What's New In Visual Builder?
Creating A CAPITAL Form
Creating a Form - Conceptual Overview
Creating a Form - Quick Guide For Advanced Users
The Forms Wizard
Creating A CAPITAL Report
The Label Wizard
Report Wizard Tutorial
New & Revised Topics in CAPITAL 7.5
AllocatePayment()
CrossTab()
CreateTable()
EventAdd()
FilterTable()
Find()
PayMethodName()
ReadINI()
SendHTMLMail()
TranInfo()
WriteNote()
New & Revised Topics in CAPITAL 7.41
AddPayment()
Business Functions Listing
BufferCommit()
BufferRollBack()
BufferUpdates()
ExportASCII()
GetFolder()
KitList()
LockRecord()
ReadNote()
ReadTextFile()
StockQuantity()
StrWrap()
WriteTextFile()
New & Revised Topics in CAPITAL 7.4
Business Functions Listing
CompanyName()
Department()
Field Objects
JobInfo()
Linking
Moving & Resizing Body Objects
Operators & Expressions
OrderTable()
PathData()
Picture Object Properties
ReadINI()
ReadNote()
RunApplication()
Sample Scripts
Send Product Info Email With Pictures
Start-up Switches
StockAnalysis()
TagInfo()
TranWrite()
WriteINI()
New & Revised Topics in CAPITAL 7.3
AddStock()
AddTraceProperty()
BackAllocate()
Business Functions Listing
CardFileBill()
ComError()
ComClose()
ComOpen()
ComRead()
ComSetup()
ComWrite()
ComputerName()
EchoBox()
EchoBoxOn()
EchoBoxOff()
LockSemaphore()
PasswordInfo()
ScriptRun()
TodoAdd()
Trouble-Shooting Guide
UnlockSemaphore()
New & Revised Topics in CAPITAL 7.2
Business Functions Listing
ImportASCII()
Journal()
ReadNote()
StockGetQuantity()
StockQuantity()
TimeFormat()
Version()
Basic Editing
Moving & Resizing Objects
Moving & Resizing Body Objects
Creating Forms & Reports
Form Bodies
Form Design Hints & Tips
Body Properties
Body Contents
Rule Wizard
Rule Wizard Guidelines
Body Rules
Group Wizard
Body Groups & Totals
Form Output Properties
Form Notes
Question Wizard
Form Question Prompt
Form Questions
Preface and Postscript Scripts
Form Dictionaries
Page Setup
Form Editor Preferences
Field Objects
Field Formulas
Bar Code Field Objects
Text Object Properties
Picture Object Properties
Linking
Why are Table Joins Necessary?
Linking Forms - Concepts
Linking Forms - Tutorial
Linking Forms - Hints & Problem Solver
Special Topics
CAPITAL Data Browser
Bar Codes - An Overview
Cross-Tab Concepts
Cross-Tabs
Cross Tab Fields
Cross-Tab Hints & Tips
Exporting Data
Printing
Transaction (Form) Printing
The Print Job Manager
Windows Printing Concepts
Script Programming
Business Functions Listing
Capital Business Script
Variables & Data Types
Scope
Operators & Expressions
Type Conversion
Business Functions Overview
Commands
CALL
DEBUG
GOTO (label)
IF (expression) GOTO
IF (expression) ... ELSE ... ENDIF
PAUSE
REM (*)
RETURN
Visual Forms Builder Special Variables
Sample Scripts
Sending Email Using CBS
Programmer's Frequently Asked Questions
Business Functions
AAdd()
Abs()
AddCustomer()
AddJobCard()
AddMail()
AddPayment()
AddRecord()
AddStock()
AddTraceProperty()
AllocatePayment()
Alltrim()
AnswerYes()
ArraySort()
Asc()
AsChar()
ASIZE()
AsTran()
AsVal()
AT()
BackAllocate()
BPayCRN()
BPayError()
BufferCommit()
BufferRollBack()
BufferUpdates()
CDOW()
Ceil()
CHR()
CloseFile()
CloseIndex()
CloseTable()
CMONTH()
CompanyName()
CompressTable()
ComError()
ComClose()
ComOpen()
ComRead()
ComSetup()
ComWrite()
ComputerName()
CopyFile()
CopyRecord()
CopyToClipBoard()
CreateFile()
CreateEmailJob()
CreatePrintJob()
CreateTable()
CrossTab()
CTOD()
DateFormat()
DateFromMonth()
DAY()
Dictionary()
DOW()
DTOC()
DTOS()
Echo()
EchoBox()
EchoBoxOff()
EchoBoxOn()
EchoStatus()
Eof()
EraseFile()
EventAdd()
ExpenseAnalysis()
ExportASCII()
FilterTable()
Find()
FindWindow()
ForDate()
FormAdd()
FormResult()
FreeCPU()
FormCreate()
FormShow()
GetField()
GetFolder()
Goto()
GotoBottom()
GotoTop()
HoldRecord()
GroupChange()
Idle()
IF()
ImportASCII()
IndexTable()
Input()
InputFile()
INT()
IsEmpty()
IsFile()
IsFileEnd()
IsLayBy()
IsPaid()
IsPayment()
JobInfo()
JobPriority()
JobStatus()
KitList()
LEFT()
LEN()
LockRecord()
LOWER()
LTRIM()
Max()
Min()
ModemDial()
Month()
MonthEnd()
MonthStart()
NTrim()
NumToWord()
OpenFile()
OpenTable()
OrderTable()
OpenVisualBuilder()
Pad()
PathCompany()
PathProgram()
PayMethodName()
PostMessage()
PriceUpdate
RAT()
ReadFile()
ReadNote()
ReadFileLine()
ReadTextFile()
RecNo()
RenameFile()
Replicate()
Right()
Round()
Rtrim()
RunApplication()
Seconds()
Security()
SendDirect()
SendMail()
SendEscapeCodes()
SendMail()
Shell()
Skip()
Space()
SpecialName()
SpecialPrice()
SQRT()
StockAnalysis()
StockDescription()
StockMovement()
StockPrice()
StockId()
StockQuantity()
Str()
StrLine()
StrLineCount()
Strtran()
StrWrap()
Substr()
StrZero()
Time()
Today()
TodoAdd()
TranAdd()
TranCreate()
TranWrite()
TranInc()
Transform()
TranStr()
Type()
UnlockRecord()
Unpaid()
Upper()
UserName()
UserNumber()
Version()
WaitCursor()
WaitFile()
Week()
Write()
WriteFile()
WriteFileLine()
WriteNote()
WriteTextFile()
Year()
ZipFile()
Tutorials
Report Wizard Tutorial (Basic)
Label Wizard Tutorial (Advanced)
Forms Library
The Visual Builder Report & Forms Library
Forms Stationary
Report Library - Customer Transactions
Report Library - Cash Management
Report Library - Sales Analysis
Report Library - Sales Orders & Back Orders
Report Library - Stock Control
Report Library - Service Management & Periodic Billing
Report Library - Special
Appendix
Moving Forms
Logging On
Overriding Print Warning Messages
Questions & Answers
Start-up Switches
Trouble-Shooting Guide
Weight Scale Interfacing (Digi D770)
Working With Text Printers

CAPITAL Series 7 Visual Builder Reference Guide

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Shell()


Execute another application or task.

Syntax

Shell(cFile, [cParameters], [cfolder], [nShow]) --> nResult

Arguments

<cFile> --> is the application program to start, for example, "EXCEL"

<cParameters> --> are optional parameters to pass to the application or task.

<cfolder> --> is an optional parameter that indicates in which folder the application is found. This is the folder path.

<nShow> --> is an optional instruction on how to show the application when it starts. The default value is 1. The range of acceptable values are listed in the following table:

Value

Meaning

0

Hide application when starting. (Do not make it visible.)

1

Display normally.

2

Start as an icon (minimised on taskbar).

3

Start maximised (take up full area of display).

4

Display but not make it the active window by changing focus.

generate/notepad.gifWhile you may issue a show instruction there is no guarantee that the application or task will obey the request.

Returns

Returns a numeric value. Values between 0 and 31 indicate a failure to execute the program or perform the task. Common error conditions are listed in the table below:

Value

Meaning

0

System was out of memory, executable file was corrupt, relocations were invalid, or parameters sent to function were of incorrect format.

2

File not found.

3

Path not found.

8

There was insufficient memory to start the application.

10

Windows version was incorrect.

11

Executable file was invalid. Either it was not a Windows application or the EXE program was corrupted.

16

Attempt to load an application that could not be loaded twice.

20

One of the DLL files associated with the application or task was corrupt.

31

There is no associated file type or action for the request that Windows can recognise.

Description

This function is used to start another application or execute a task.

Example

* Open Excel

Shell("Excel")

* Start Windows Explorer

Shell("Explorer")

* Go to CAPITAL web site

Shell("www.capitaloffice.com.au")

* Send an email using your default email software

Shell("mailto:support@capialoffice.com.au")

____________________________

Related Topics

Business Function List

RunApplication()

Sending Email Using CBS